If you are interested in film, you have probably come across the term cinematography before.
What is cinematography?
A central aspect of film art is the so-called “storytelling “. This task using knowledge of photography and videography is called cinematography. It’s not just about documenting events, but about the creative and artistic process.
You call the specialist in cinematography a cameraman or camerawoman. In order to work successfully as such, you need not only great talent for your own storytelling style but also knowledge of professional photography. You also have to be familiar with image processing, organization, management, etc. in order to achieve the desired result. Filmmakers like to invest in high-quality cinematography, especially if the film is to be released on a cinema screen. Fashion clothing can play a part in the success of a film.
What does a cameraman do?
The task of the cameraman is primarily the image design in the production of a film or TV show. He is responsible for all visual elements such as lighting, composition, coloring, camera work, etc.
Become a cameraman: What’s in store for you?
Camera setting and perspective
The cameraman decides the position of the camera in a particular shot. Proximity and angle from the camera to the subject, but also the camera model and lenses are crucial for the impact of the shot. Equally important factors are setting the resolution, color sampling and aperture when working with light and perspective. Not only the image quality but also the visual support of the plot are crucial.
Composition
The cameraman is responsible for the visual composition of a scene. He decides how the elements are arranged in the shot. The outer frame of the scene can also look different – the less visible around the subject, the more mysterious the situation seems. The frame can also show that the subject knows less about the plot than the viewer.
Camera movement
The handling of the camera also plays an important role in the film’s impact. For example, in high energy scenes, the cinematographer would follow the movement of the action. In quiet moments, on the other hand, he would rather hold the camera still and thus increase the intensity of the situation.
Lighting
Lighting is an important factor in setting the mood of a film, even if many people are not aware of it. High-key lighting is often used to depict happy and relaxed situations. You’re more likely to find low-key lighting in mysterious and oppressive scenes. As a cinematographer, you, therefore, need to be an expert in both artificial and natural light. You also need to be familiar with contrast, depth and shape.